| | Zeta
Aurigae The
zeta Aurigae star system is a 4th magnitude system with a period of 2.66
years. It consists of a very hot and luminous blue star plus an even more
luminous orange super giant star. Because of the vast difference in sizes,
only the primary eclipse where the orange super giant passes in front
of the smaller blue star, is observable. Along with the other star systems
listed here, the zeta Aurigae system allows observations of the chromospheric,
or outermost layers, of the orange super giant star. By careful observations
during the ingress and egress phase of the eclipse, information about
the super giant's atmosphere can be gained. As might
be expected, the UBV observations of the eclipse will produce a small change
in the "V" (0.1 to 0.2 magnitudes) but nearly 2 magnitudes of change in the
"U" band. Reference:
Darling, D., 1983, Astronomy; The Curious Case of Zeta Aurigae, 66-70, March
1983 |
| Distance:
1300 light years (400 pc)
Epoch: JD 2,438,386.525
Period: 972.164 days 2.7 years Secondary Eclipse at Phase: 0.27
Ingress/Egress: 1.5 days
Totality: 37 days Next Eclipses:
2,454,894 * 03 March 2009
This is based on the 1985 eclipse
2,454,913 * 22 March 2009
from the epoch. Secondary Eclipses:
2,455,175 * 09 December2009
Maximum Separation Date - ? | | Comparison
Star:
Lambda Aurigae
HR1729
HD34411
SAO40233 R.A. (2000) 05h 19m
08.4s
DEC. (2000) +40d 05' 57" I= 3.88 R= 4.19
V= 4.71 B= 5.34 U= 5.46 zeta Aurigae
Out-of-Eclipse Magnitudes | I
| 1.77 | | V
- I | +1.98 | | R | 2.64 | | R
- I | +0.87 | | V | 3.75 | | B
- V | +1.22 | | B | 4.98 | | U
- B | +0.38 | | U | 5.34 | | | | | | |